Motivation
The development and implementation of circular business models often present SMEs in particular with the difficult challenge of profound transformation.
Existing approaches are fragmented and do not follow a systemic approach. To date, companies have implemented, if at all, mainly technically oriented measures. There is a lack of holistic approaches that systematically combine different circular strategies and thereby enable a tailored circular realignment of business models. An integrated approach tailored to the requirements of SMEs offers the opportunity to develop new solutions for circular products, reduce resource consumption, prevent supply bottlenecks, and achieve positive environmental effects.

